KINETIC FACADES AND SMART BUILDINGS IN ARCHITECTURE

Abstract

Kinetic facades and smart building technologies are pioneering a transformative shift in modern architecture by fostering sustainability, energy efficiency, and enhanced occupant comfort. Kinetic facades, with their adaptive, movable elements, dynamically respond to environmental factors such as sunlight and temperature to optimize indoor conditions, reduce energy use, and create engaging aesthetic experiences. Smart buildings leverage advanced sensors, IoT, and automated systems to enable data-driven design, energy management, security, and maintenance, resulting in responsive and sustainable built environments. Together, these innovations redefine buildings as interactive, evolving systems that harmonize architectural beauty with environmental responsibility and human well-being, meeting the complex demands of the 21st century.